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The Mediating Effect of the Resilience on the Relationship between Type D Personality and Compliance in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

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KMID : 0367020160280010061
õ¹Ì¿µ:Cheon Mi-Young
°­Áö¿¬:Kang Ji-Yeon

Abstract

Purpose : This study aimed to identify the mediating effect of the resilience on the relationship between type D personality and compliance of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) patients.

Methods : The subjects were 236 CAD patients who visited the cardiology outpatient clinics of D University Medical Center in B City in Korea. The type D personality, resilience, and compliance of subjects were measured using structured questionnaires from July to August, 2014. The mediating effect was analyzed by a multiple hierarchical regression.

Results : The subjects with type D personality accounted for 30.9% of all study subjects. The resilience and compliance of type D subjects were significantly lower than those of non type D subjects. There was a significant correlation between resilience and compliance. The direct effect of type D personality on compliance was not significant (¥â=-.07, p=.243), while the indirect effect of type D personality on compliance via resilience was significant (¥â=.23, p<.001).

Conclusion : On the basis of above results, it can be concluded that the resilience had completely mediating effect on the relation between type D personality and compliance of CAD patients. Further studies need to be done to develop the intervention enhancing resilience of CAD patients with Type D personality.
KeyWords
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Coronary artery disease, Patient compliance, Type D personality, Psychological resilience
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed